Bài 2: 

a: A={1/x(x+1)|\(x\in N;1< =x< =5\)}

b: B={x/(x^2-1)|\(x\in N;2< =x< =6\)}

Ta có các hạng tử là:

\(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2};\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3};\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4};\dfrac{1}{20}=\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5};...;\dfrac{1}{9900}=\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)

Ta thấy tất cả đề là: \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\) 

Tính chất đặc trưng của tập hợp là:

\(A=\left\{\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}|x\in N,1\le x\le99\right\}\)

A={1/x(x+1)|x thuộc N, 1<=x<=99}

a) \(A=\left\{x\in N|x=3k+1;0\le k\le3;k\in z\right\}\)

b) \(B=\left\{x\in Q^+|x=\dfrac{k}{k^2-1};2\le k\le6;k\in N\right\}\)

a: \(A=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{11}{36}=\dfrac{42}{72}+\dfrac{5}{72}-\dfrac{22}{72}=\dfrac{25}{72}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{8+5}{10}:\dfrac{-5}{13}=\dfrac{13}{10}\cdot\dfrac{13}{-5}=-\dfrac{169}{100}\)

c: \(C=\left(\dfrac{88}{132}-\dfrac{33}{132}+\dfrac{60}{132}\right):\left(\dfrac{55}{132}+\dfrac{132}{132}-\dfrac{84}{132}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{88-33+60}{55+132-84}=\dfrac{115}{103}\)

a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{8}{9}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{72}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{9}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)

=0

a) \(A=\dfrac{3}{5}+6\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(11\dfrac{5}{20}-9\dfrac{1}{4}\right):8\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{41}{6}\left(11\dfrac{1}{4}-9\dfrac{1}{4}\right):8\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{41}{6}.2.\dfrac{3}{25}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{41}{25}\)

\(=\dfrac{15}{25}+\dfrac{41}{25}\)

\(=\dfrac{56}{25}\)

a) 

b) \(B=\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{-1}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{20}+\dfrac{-1}{30}+\dfrac{-1}{42}+\dfrac{-1}{56}+\dfrac{-1}{72}+\dfrac{-1}{90}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(=\) \(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{-9}{10}\)

a) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(-3-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=0\)

Th1 : \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)

         \(x=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

         \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Th2 : \(-3-\dfrac{x}{2}=0\)

         \(\dfrac{x}{2}=-3\)

         \(x=\left(-3\right)\cdot2\)

         \(x=-6\)

Vậy \(x\) = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2};-6\right)\)

b) \(x-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

    \(x=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

c) \(-\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+x\right)=-2\)

                \(\dfrac{3}{2}+x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(-2\right)\)

                \(\dfrac{3}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

                       \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

                      \(x=0\)

d) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-12}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{6}\)

    \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-4\)

    \(x=-4-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

    \(x=-\dfrac{13}{3}\)